"""
You can refer to a method, rather than invoking it,
by using the "ref" keyword before it.

Invoking a method is far more popular than referencing/passing a method. So
invocation is the syntactically clean case (obj.toString.trim) and method
reference the verbose case (ref obj.someMethod). Also, the use of "ref"
immediately clues you in to what's going on as you read code left-to-right.

See the lines below marked with:   # <---
"""


class Customer

    cue init(name as String, totalSpent as decimal)
        base.init
        _name = name
        _totalSpent = totalSpent

    get name from var as String

    get totalSpent from var as decimal

    def toString as String is override
        # example: Snake Charmers LLC: $5,000.00
        return '[.name]: [.totalSpent:C]'


class Example

    def main

        customers = [
            Customer('Yin Yang Inc.', 10_000.00),
            Customer('Acme Inc.', 100_000.00),
            Customer('Snake Charmers LLC', 5_000.00),
        ]

        print 'Ordered by name:'
        customers.sort(ref .orderByName)  # <---
        for cust in customers, print cust

        print
        print 'Ordered by total spent:'
        customers.sort(ref .orderByTotalSpent)  # <---
        for cust in customers, print cust

        # you can localize the comparison code with a closure
        customers.sort(do(a as Customer, b as Customer))
            return a.name.toLower.compareTo(b.name.toLower)
        
        # or a lambda expression
        customers.sort(do(a as Customer, b as Customer)=a.name.toLower.compareTo(b.name.toLower))

    def orderByName(a as Customer, b as Customer) as int is shared
        return a.name.toLower.compareTo(b.name.toLower)

    def orderByTotalSpent(a as Customer, b as Customer) as int is shared
        return a.totalSpent.compareTo(b.totalSpent)